The Nobel Prize By the Numbers

The Nobel Prize By the Numbers (This post has been updated to reflect the 2017 award.)  Established in 1901, the Nobel Prize for Literature has been awarded to over 100 individuals. Its enough of a sample set to tell you something about what they look for. And since the Prize is chosen by the Swedish Academy, a body of 18 members who have seats for life, its safe to say that change happens slowly so you can find long-term trends. There are some that have little to do with numbers. Novelists and poets dominate, though there are playwrights, journalists, historians, and essayists scattered amongst them. Writers with a political bent are common. But if you tried to play the odds this year and were rooting for Murakami or Roth, the numbers could have predicted youd be disappointed. Current average age of the Swedish Academy: 72 Nobel Prizes for Literature Awarded: 114 We talk about the Nobel Prize as if its an global award, but the Academy is made up of Europeans and its focus certainly seems to be on European writers. Nobel Literature Laureates  From Europe: 82 (72%) The first 50 years of the prize are almost exclusively European, but any efforts to be a worldwide prize arent terribly effective. Nobel Literature Laureates from Europe in the Last 20 Years: 12 (60%) If you look at the population of the world, the most populous countries are China, India, and the United States. It was pretty much the same 100 years ago. And yet nearly 100 years past without a Chinese winner. Chinese Nobel Literature Laureates: 2 (Awarded in 2000 and 2012.) India is even worse. Its been over a century since India won a Nobel Literature Prize. Indian Nobel Literature Laureates: 1 (Awarded in 1913.) America is doing better. And yet American Nobel Literature Laureates: 10 French Nobel Literature Laureates: 14 (Last awarded in 2014.) Swedish Nobel Literature Laureates: 7 (Last awarded in 2011.) Swedish Nobel Literature Laureates Who Were Also Members of the Swedish Academy Who Voted On Their Own Awards: 2 Thats only nationality, not even considering race and ethnicity. African Nobel Literature Laureates: 4 For an entire continent, its terribly underrepresented. But its worse when you look at race. White African Nobel Literature Laureates: 2 Black African Nobel Literature Laureates: 1 Arab African Nobel Literature Laureates: 1 (Also the only Arab period.) Of North Americas Literature Laureates, all 7 winners up until 1962 were White. There has been some positive change, though. From 1967 to the present, of the 9 North American Laureates only 4 are White. 2 are Black, 2 are Latino, and 1 is Asian. (It can get fuzzy here, Ive chosen to count V. S. Naipaul as being from Trinidad, though many count him as British.) South American Nobel Literature Laureates: 4 (3.5%) While South America has about half the population of Europe, Europe has  over 20 times more Nobel Literature Laureates than South America. Then theres the gender issue. Male Nobel Literature Laureates: 100 (87.7%) The first woman to win a Nobel Prize for Literature did so in 1909, within the first decade it was awarded. After that it took 17 years for another woman to win in 1926. Even worse, between 1946 and 1990 (a period of over 40 years) only one woman won a Nobel Prize for Literature; Nelly Sachs, a German poet, won in 1966. And shared the award that year with a man. In the last 20 years theres been positive change, but not positive enough. Only 5 of the Nobel winners in the last 2 decades have been women, thats only 25%. None of this is to say that Nobel Laureates for Literature individually dont deserve their prizes. There are many impressive and important writers around the world, and Nobel winners are talented and lauded. But the heavily white and European focus for the Nobel Prize for Literature says this isnt really a modern prize. This is a prize thats still living in the past, where the Canon is made up mostly of White European Male writers. 64% of prizewinners from over a century of prizes fall into that category. If thats the prize the Nobel wants to be, then we can let it do that. But we need to stop looking to the Nobel as a truly global and diverse prize. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books.

The Journey From The Docks Of Liverpool - 905 Words

The journey from the docks of Liverpool to the harbors of Ellis Island was extremely dangerous and unhealthy for the passengers. The treatment was poor with minimal facilities. Often, families would be able to buy tickets with the money their relatives sent from the U.S. Once they had the money, they would go to Liverpool, England to board on the ships. Usually, they would spend about 24 to 36 hours packed on the decks of cargo ships and unsheltered from the weather to arrive to Liverpool. From Liverpool, they board for Pennsylvania, New York, and Boston. The ships that carried the immigrants were called â€Å"coffin ships† because many grew sick of cholera and died on the ship. The death rates were approximately 5-12%. For the journey, some passengers brought food such as a sack of potatoes. Often there was not much space to walk around, enjoy the breeze, breath fresh air, or get some sunlight. They were all packed below the deck and away from the ship’s crew to preven t the spread of diseases. Usually the captains and companies were dishonest and promised great care for the long journey to make more money. Unfortunately, there were few legislation passed that fulfilled the bare necessities for the passengers on board. After about one to three months at the sea, the passengers arrive at a dock. From there, they are transported to Ellis Island on ferries. Ellis Island was the renovated immigration center that inspected the passengers for physical health and social background. TheShow MoreRelatedCities Of London 1550-1625 And London1344 Words   |  6 Pages(1558–1603), and is often hailed as the Golden Age of England. Stuart Period The Stuart Period (1603-1714) started with the ascension of James VI of Scotland (thus being the first king of the United Kingdom) and ended with the ascension of George I (from the House of Hanover). The age consisted of radical politics and intense religious conflict. The age included an extremely bloody civil war. Where was William Shakespeare born? What were the conditions of that particularly city? William ShakespeareRead MoreHarbour Labourers Union Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesa pact to oppose the growth of the National Union of Dock Labour (NUDL), an action that enabled them to considerably increase their membership. The Allen Line had operations from Glasgow to Liverpool as well as in Derry, and in evidence presented to the 1892 Royal Commission on Labour, it was stated that the GHLU was given ‘better cargo’ to handle while the NUDL were assigned ‘the rougher cargo of iron ore and coal’. Glasgow’s Plantation Docks was the main base for the Allan Line and accordingRead MoreAround the World in 80 Days 11434 Words   |  6 PagesHe accepts a wager for  £20,000 from his fellow club members, which he will receive if he makes it around the world in 80 days. Accompanied by Monsieur Passepartout, he leaves London by train at 8:45 P.M. on October 2, 1872, and thus is due back at the Reform Club at the same time 80 days later, on December 21. Fogg and Passepartout reach Suez in time. While disembarking in Egypt, they are watched by a Scotland Yard detective named Fix, who has been dispatched from London in search of a bank robberRead MoreContainerisation3372 Words   |  14 Pagescontainerisation there was the labour-intensive process of loading and stowing small amounts of different types of cargo (Asteris, 2009). The use of cranes at docks had to be restricted to allow for both large and small boxes of varying sizes and weights. And often, the actual process of loading and unloading took longer than the actual journey of the cargo itself. So, now, the container can be loaded up with goods on a truck, and taken to the port where it is unloaded with relative ease. Cranes nowRead MoreSlavery Essay1964 Words   |  8 PagesSlavery Essay From the 17th century until the 19th century, almost twelve million Africans were brought to the New World against their will to perform back-breaking labour under terrible conditions. The British slave trade was eventually abolished in 1807 (although illegal slave trading would continue for decades after that) after years of debate, in which supporters of the trade claimed that it was not inhumane, that they were acting in the slaves’ benefit, etc. Slavery was a truly barbaric, andRead MoreEssay about Herman Melville: A Biography And Analysis2570 Words   |  11 Pagesthroughout the hostilities. The Melvill family kept on their mantelpiece a bottle of tea drained out of Major Melvills clothes after the Tea Party as a momento of this occasion. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Herman attended the New York Male High School from about the age of seven until 1830. By that time, Allan Melvills business had begun to fail, due to his credit being overextended. After futile attempts to re-establish himself, he eventually found it necessary to accept the management of a New YorkRead MoreEveline3513 Words   |  15 Pagesin this early twentieth century. Under these conditions of inanimate life, Dubliners are trying to escape from the city. Identifying their lethargic reality with the place Dublin, they think escaping is a way to live they want to leave for the exotic Eastern world such as Persia or Arabia, or a distant unknown country such as Brazil (Buenos Ayres) or the Europe. When they try to be free from the place, however, they experience the moment that their fantasy is broken and face the raw reality. Read MoreDuty of Care Essay33461 Words   |  134 Pagesused to impose duties only where D amp; C had some kind of relations such as relation with a Doctor to his patient or a Lawyer to his client and so on. In this sense the Setevenson case was unique because in that case X bought Beer for his friend from a Shop and while drinking that his friend Y found that there was a snail and Y became seriously ill. The question to the court was as there was no relation existed between the Manufacturer and Y how they could impose a duty in such a situation. Furthermore

The Recent Terrorist Attacks Of Paris And San Bernardino

Has the recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino affected migration worldwide? Migration has taken place since the beginning of time. Today, people migrate to new countries for many reasons: poverty, armed conflict, social strife, political turmoil, and economic hardships (Root Causes of Migration - Fact Sheet). The recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino has had an major influence on the current migration patterns which has affected the world economically, politically, culturally, and socially. In the history of terrorist attacks, the most recent ones were in Paris and San Bernardino. On November 13, 2015, shooting and bombings in the city of Paris left 129 dead (Prial). This immediately began to†¦show more content†¦In the past, terrorist attacks have always awakened politicians to adjust their laws and regulations in their country. Currently, Europe was in the middle of a â€Å"Migration Crisis†, and the Paris attacks seriously challe nged the continuity of the Schengen Agreement, which eliminated border controls in Europe. As of the Monday after the attack, the Schengen Agreement was already effectively suspended in many places (Diary). As Prial said, â€Å"The refugee crisis has strained European rules that allow open borders.† (Prial) Always before, the European Union had an open door, but currently the free movement of people and goods across borders principle is at risk (Prial). In the regional elections in December in Paris, France, a candidate, Le Pen, called for an â€Å"immediate halt† to stop allowing anymore migrants to enter France (Prial). It is not only France that is adjusting their laws, but Poland’s new rightwing government on the Saturday after seized on the events in Paris to argue that the EU’s response on its migrant crisis was flawed and that the attacks made untenable a Brussels-led scheme to share refugees among member states (Foy and Hille). Polandâ€℠¢s new Europe minister-designate appeared to attribute part of the blame to the EU’s decision to allow refugees and migrants to enter European countries (Foy and Hille). He said the events of Friday night meant control of the The Recent Terrorist Attacks Of Paris And San Bernardino Has the recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino affected migration worldwide? Migration has taken place since the beginning of time. Today, people migrate to new countries for many reasons: poverty, armed conflict, social strife, political turmoil, and economic hardships (Root Causes of Migration - Fact Sheet). The recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino has had an major influence on the current migration patterns which has affected the world economically, politically, culturally, and socially. In the history of terrorist attacks, the most recent ones were in Paris and San Bernardino. On November 13, 2015, shooting and bombings in the city of Paris left 129 dead (Prial). This immediately began to reverberate on Europe’s vexed migration debate and prompted criticism of its policies in the Middle East (Foy and Hille). Less than a month later on December 2nd, Tashfeen Malik helped kill 14 people at a holiday party in San Bernardino. She was born in Pakistan, and gained legal permanent resident status last year after she married Syed Rizwan Farook, her co-conspirator in the deadly shooting (Linthicum and Carcamo). This attack brought new attention to the previously obscure K1 visa program, with some advocates for stricter immigration enforcement calling for investigations into the nation’s visa screening process and calling for the U.S. to halt its Syrian refugee program (Linthicum and Carcamo). Last year, the State Department approved aboutShow MoreRelatedThe Recent Terrorist Attacks Of Paris And San Bernardino1841 Words   |  8 PagesHas the recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino affected migration worldwide? Migration has taken place since the beginning of time. Today, people migrate to new countries for many reasons: poverty, armed conflict, social strife, political turmoil, and economic hardships (Root Causes of Migration - Fact Sheet). The recent terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino has had an major influence on the current migration patterns which has affected the world economically, politicallyRead MoreThe Holocaust : A Mass Murder Of Millions Of Jews993 Words   |  4 Pagesat a holiday party in San Bernardino. The couple killed 14 people and injured 22 people. This attack is believed to be planned by the couple before they did it. On Friday, November 13, 2015, another terrorist attack took place in Paris. The first attack in Paris took place at near the Stade de France, it was an explosion and one person was found dead. That one person who was found dead was a terrorist wearing a belt containing fragments of a bomb. The second attack in Paris took place at a bar andRead MoreThe Terrible Attack Of Paris, France By The Islamic Militant Group1305 Words   |  6 PagesThe horrendous attack in Paris, France by the Islamic militant group ISIS reminded the world that terrorism is alive today and at work in many different parts of the world. Recently, CNN released an article regarding whether or not such an act of terror could occur in the United States. According to the CIA, the likelihood of such an attack occurring on U.S. soil is actually rather low when compared to many European countries. The reason they give for this is that of all the people who have travelledRead MoreThe Paris And Brussels Attacks1258 Words   |  6 Pagesthe terror attacks on September 9th 2001 happened. I was too young to full grasp what was happened at the time. I knew it wasn t good by seeing everybody crying, the president was always on TV and the flags were constantly flying at half staff. Fast forwards twelve years later and now terrorist are attacking the city that I live in. Unfortunately terrorism is becoming a predominate issue for not only us in the United States but for our Allies in Europe. The Paris and Brussels attacks are proof thatRead MoreTheu.s During The Holocaust : A Model Of Democracy, Success And Freedom1070 Words   |  5 Pageshopefully begin October 1. The Syrians can t go back to where they come from because their houses are destroyed and they have no shelter. The U.S. today is hesitant to let the refugees into our country because they don’t know if they could be part of a terrorist group, therefore the Americans during the Holocaust didn’t want to let the Jews into the count ry because they were imaged as bad people. Yet Americans during the Holocaust did not interfere with what was happening in Germany because if America decidedRead MoreWhat Is Diffusion Of Responsibility Means? Essay2068 Words   |  9 Pagespart of today’s average life and is only becoming an even bigger factor. Never has this been more apparent than after the recent terrorist attacks on Paris and San Bernardino. Now, almost daily we are presented some type of terrorist act that takes the life of many people. In response, many people talk about avenging those who died. However few actually do respond to the terrorists with more than words. I believe that this can be traced to a theory called â€Å"Diffusion of Responsibility† and the way toRead MoreThe Attack Of The Muslim Americans988 Words   |  4 PagesAfter recent acts of terrorism, Barack Obama hopelessly tried to convince the Muslim American community that recent criticism towards them would stop. Throughout th e speech, Obama tried to make the Muslim Americans feel as they were a part of America. In addition, he sent a message to America about the Muslim Americans. These Muslim Americans that Obama addressed are regular Americans striving for a great life. To prove that Muslim Americans are regular Americans, Obama discussed religious ties betweenRead MoreThe Role Of The United Nations Security Council770 Words   |  4 PagesSecurity Council (UNSC). In the United States, we have suffered from many terrorist attacks of our own, including but not limited to: the LaGuardia Airport Bombing in 1975, the 1995 Oklahoma truck bombing, the attacks of the Twin Towers on 9/11, the Beltway sniper attacks, the San Bernardino attack, the Orlando nightclub shooting in 2016, and the recent Las Vegas shooting on October 1st. It can be argued that these terrible attacks have brought us closer together as a nation. Certainly, the members ofRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Donald Trump s Speech1187 Words   |  5 Pagesissues would need to be reached with careful consideration, and not just based on doing the opposite of his opponents. Trump’s speech was written with the goal of discrediting Clinton.Trump discusses how he believes that the rise in terror attacks on US soil is the direct result of the influx of immigrants from the Middle East. He also believes that the rise in terrorism calls for a rise in national security and less people entering the country. He claims that if he were president he d putRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1586 Words   |  7 PagesMany researchers and writers are writing about the biggest threats of the world. Several reports are also made to understand the recent global threats. In order to write something about the recent global threats, one word comes to our mind that is terrorism. Terrorism is related extremism, as terrorist people are extremists in their belief. Biggest terrorist group like ISIS is also an Islamic extremist group. In these years we have observed shameful actions in the name of religion. Conflicts

The Growth of Online Shopping Free Essays

THE GROWTH OF ONLINE SHOPPING MENTORED BY- MR SUHAIL ANWAR NIFT, NEW DELHI CREDITS- VAISHALI RAI SEMESTER III BACHELOR OF FASHION TECHNOLOGY NIFT, NEW DELHI 2011-2015 DATE- 21 AUGUST, 2012 CERTIFICATE â€Å"This is to certify that this Report titled â€Å"THE GROWTH OF ONLINE SHOPPING† is based on my, original research work, conducted under the guidance of Mr. Suhail Anwar towards partial fulfillment of the requirement for award of the Bachelor Programme – Technology, of the National Institute of Fashion Technology, New Delhi Center. † Signature of Researcher Vaishali Rai BFT-III NIFT, New Delhi Signature of Mentor Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on The Growth of Online Shopping or any similar topic only for you Order Now Suhail Anwar NIFT, New Delhi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Any accomplishment requires the effort of many people and there are no exceptions. The report being submitted today is a result of collective effort. Although the report has been solely prepared by me with the purpose of fulfilling the requirements of the course of BF-Tech (Bachelor of Fashion Technology), there are many helping hands behind it who have guided me on my way. My sincere gratitude goes to Mr. Suhail Anwar, my mentor for the project, for providing me with his valuable knowledge and guidelines so as to bring out this report in a proper manner. I would like to express my gratitude towards my parents for their kind co-operation and encouragement which helped me in completion of this report. Lastly, I would like to say that this report has been prepared by me and any mistake/error in the report is solely my responsibility. Vaishali Rai BFT-III NIFT, New Delhi CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. CURRENT ONLINE SHOPPING SCENARIO . EXISTING TRENDS IN ONLINE SHOPPING- GLOBAL AND INDIA 4. WHAT THE FURURE HAS IN STORE 5. REFRENCES INTRODUCTION When it comes to today’s Gen Z, apparently the internet generation (and the most lazy gen of all), almost everything right from food to things in our bedroom is somewhere or the other the result of the tech savvy and internet friendly behavior of ours. A click and we have the dominoes pizza sizzling hot on our doorstep, a click and we have the latest gadget in our hands†¦ what else do we need? Dad’s credit card of course but that is not a problem at all. It’s like a new trend has started, the â€Å"CLICK has gone WILD† and online shopping†¦ wilder!!! A report by Forrester, a leading research agency indicates that online shopping has recently seen an upsurge in its realm owing to easy access to Internet, the global IT boom which has facilitated an exemplary growth of all IT – related infrastructure, and the ridiculously busy schedules which leave us too drained to take the trouble of driving to a store to buy what we need. While it’s still nice to stop by a store to touch and see products, the convenience of online shopping can’t be beat. To be precise there are quite a few reasons behind this upsurge, which are mentioned below- * The e-tailing sites have been pumped with cash for expansion, and there’s now a frantic race afoot to try and scale up as quickly as possible. * The reasons for this surprising consumerism are also attributed to several socio-economic reasons including high disposable incomes and greater focus on status and reflection of the private label of all consumer goods. Increase in number of people using internet and their growing belief in it due to consumer friendly security gateways etc. * The modern infrastructure and the ease of technology offered is also one of the biggest reasons for the growth of this trend. Of course, India, home to people who are huge fans of sales, discounts, etc has the gaining popularity of the coupon sites sharing the task of popular izing the growth of online shopping trend in the country. CURRENT ONLINE SHOPPING SCENARIO- MARKET AND THE CONSUMERS The biggest hindrances to online shopping in the past were the high incidence of identity theft, lack of consumer-friendly site interface, and the dot-com bust. But despite these drawbacks, with the help of computer programmers’ improved software and increased security, investors and businesses rebuilt and redefined online marketing. Today, online stores are in the millions, with shops catering to both businesses and direct consumers. * Currently Europe is the largest market for online shoppers in the world. And when it comes to nations, US and UK top the charts. Wherein when it’s the fastest growing regions of online shopping, the APAC region is gaining high popularity, both in terms of market and the consumers. Recently, it was reported that Asians, particularly Indians and Chinese, are changing their way of shopping and are going online. There are more ‘High Net Worth’ consumers within China than the whole of Europe put together. Japan leads the global m obile shopping sector due to the existing infrastructure for fast and innovative delivery of technology customized for personal consumption. When the rest of the world showed consumers cutting back on spending, some of the countries of the APAC region, such as India, China and Vietnam, showed a surprising rise in sales values to the tune of 15 percent in comparison to the rest of the world. India alone saw the growth of 18 percent in its online shopping sector. EXISTING TRENDS IN ONLINE SHOPPING- GLOBAL AND INDIA In the global markets, the move is towards online portals, while in the Asia- Pacific regions, especially India, there is an equal mix of traditional or wet markets for fresh produce, followed by the online format for lifestyle products, clothing and electronic goods. Trends in Global Online Shopping: * 92 percent of Consumers use websites to compare prices * 76 percent of Consumers use websites to access and print coupons * 75 percent of Consumers purchase at least 1 products or services per month via the Internet * 26 percent of Consumers spend at least $500 per month buying goods/services via the Internet Trends in Indian Online Shopping: * In the next one year, at least eight out of ten Indian consumers will make online purchases At present, a little more than a quarter users reveal that they spend 11% of their monthly shopping expenditure on procurements online. * 71 percent Indians trust recommendations from family when making an online purchase decision. Recommendations from friends stand at 64 percent and online product reviews at 29 percent. * Almost 50% Indian consumers’ use and trust social media sites to help them make online purchase decisions * In the next 6 months or so, most buyers will purchase books (41%), airline tickets (40%), and electronic equipment such as TV, Cameras (36%) online. The trend observed is that while shopping, most buyers ideally shop from websites that allow them to select products from many different stores. WHAT THE FUTURE HAS IN STORE Global business-to-consumer e-commerce sales will pass the 1 trillion euro ($1. 25 trillion) mark by 2013, and the total number of Internet users will increase to approximately 3. 5 billion from around 2. 2 billion at the end of 2011, according to a new report by the Interactive Media in Retail Group (IMRG), a U. K. online retail trade organization. The study estimates that business-to-consumer e-commerce sales in 2011 increased to 690 billion Euros ($961 billion), an increase of close to 20% from a year earlier. IMRG estimates that growth rates in countries like US and UK (currently the market giants) will be approximately 10-15% a year. But with China’s e-commerce sales growing more than 130% in 2011, it is only a matter of time before the Asian giant becomes the single largest market in the world. IMRG, is forecasting that France, Italy, Spain, Russia, Turkey and Poland will be the fastest-growing markets in Europe. It also anticipates substantial growth in Latin America, led by Brazil and Mexico, and the Middle East, led by Israel and the UAE. Online retail in India is on fire and will be on it in the near future. India to be the fastest growing E-Commerce Market in Asia-Pacific region and its online market is set to grow to $8. 8 Billion by 2016. According to the latest research by Forrester, a leading global research and advisory firm, the e-commerce market in India is set to grow the fastest within the Asia-Pacific Region at a CAGR of over 57% between the years 2012-16. As per the report, while compound annual growth rates in the mature e-commerce markets of Japan, South Korea, and Australia will run 11% to 12% over the next five years, in the rapidly growing markets of China and India, these growth rates will be 25% and 57%, respectively. This report brings out the fact there has been a stable rise in the sector of online shopping and this rise will continue to take place in the future also. The trend of online shopping is here to stay. REFRENCES – http://www. businessreviewindia. in/marketing/web/online-shopping-trends-in-india (Visited on 12 August, 2012) http://www. bigcommercereviewsite. com/online-shopping-statistics-is-your-offline-business-suffering/ (Visited on 12 August, 2012) http://EzineArticles. com (Visited on 17 August, 2012) http://www. asiaonlinemarketing. com/online-potential-in-asia-pacific/ (Visited on 17 August, 2012) http://www. retailresearch. org/onlineretailing. php (Visited on 16 August, 2012) How to cite The Growth of Online Shopping, Papers

Social Development Observation free essay sample

Rebecca (to the teacher) I know how to make my name! Child 1 I know too! Children 2 and 3 I know too! I know! Teacher If you make your names I’ll give you special cuddles. Rebecca This is my letter (takes letter â€Å"R†) Child 1 I want all green letters (starts picking green letters) Rebecca Mine is not green. Child 1 I’ll make a tower (grabs several letters) Rebecca I’m making my name (takes letters â€Å"B† and â€Å"E†) Child 1 Look! It’s gonna fall! (puts seven letters on top of each other) Rebecca No. It won’t. Child 2 It will! It will! Rebecca (to child 1) What are you doing? Child 1 I’m making it bigger (puts two more letters on top of the â€Å"tower†) Teacher You are making it higher. Rebecca I am still making my name (looks at the letters in front of her) Child 1 I need more! I need those! (takes Rebecca’s letter) Rebecca No! It’s mine! (tries to stop child 1) Child 1 But I need those for my tower (looks at the teacher). We will write a custom essay sample on Social Development Observation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rebecca It’s my name! She is taking my name! looks at the teacher) Teacher (to Rebecca) Don’t take her letters. Play with the ones that you already have. Child 1 But my tower won’t fall. I need more. Rebecca looks at the â€Å"tower†, takes her letter â€Å"R† and gives it to child 1. Rebecca It’s O. K. I can do my name with â€Å"B†, because my mum calls me Becky. Child 1 put the letter on top of the â€Å"tower† and it falls down. All children laugh. Rebecca takes her letter â€Å"R† and gives it to child 1 again. Rebecca Do it again! I’ll do my name with â€Å"B†.

4 Tips for Writing Stellar UGA Essays

4 Tips for Writing Stellar UGA Essays SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The University of Georgia is an excellent public schoolranked in the top 50 universities nationwide. If you’re applying here, you’ll need to submit two amazing essays. So what are the UGA essay prompts? And how can you ensure your UGA essays will make you stand out? In this in-depth guide, we give you all the current UGA essay prompts and tips for choosing and approaching the best prompt for you. We also look at an actual UGA application essay example to give you an idea of what your own essay can and should look like. Feature Image: Boston Public Library/Flickr What Are the UGA Essay Prompts? The UGA application, which you can submit via either the UGA application portal or the Coalition Application, requires all first-year applicants to submit two essays. The two UGA essays must be between 200 and 300 words each, making them relatively shorter than the usual length of a college essay, which is 500-600 words. Despite this small word limit, the UGA undergraduate admissions blogadvises applicants to "focus on substance and not word count." In fact, the UGA essay word count isn’t super strict: you can technically submit an essay of up to 350 words without getting cut off (though you should still try your best to make your statement fit within 300 words). The first UGA essay must answer the following prompt: The college admissions process can create anxiety. In an attempt to make it less stressful, please tell us an interesting or amusing story about yourself from your high school years that you have not already shared in your application. This essay prompt is pretty different from what you’d expect in a college application; it offers you many possibilities, both content-wise and stylistically. For the second of the two UGA essays, you’ll get four prompts to choose from, giving you a lot of leeway with what you can write about and how you can approach your statement: Option 1: UGA’s 2017 Commencement speaker Ernie Johnson (Class of '79) told a story from his youth about what he refers to as blackberry moments. He has described these as "the sweet moments that are right there to be had but we’re just too focused on what we’re doing †¦, and we see things that are right there within our reach and we neglect them. Blackberry moments can be anything that makes somebody else’s day, that makes your day, that are just sweet moments that you always remember." Tell us about one of your "blackberry moments" from the past five years. Option 2: Creativity is found in many forms including artistic avenues, intellectual pursuits, social interactions, innovative solutions, et cetera. Tell us how you express your creativity. Option 3: Tell a story from your life, describing an experience that either demonstrates your character or helped to shape it. Option 4: Describe a problem, possibly related to your area of study, which you would like to solve. Explain its importance to you and what actions you would take to solve this issue. Now that you’ve seen all five UGA essay prompts, let's take a look at each of the essays up close. In the following section, we'll explain how you can craft effective responses for your own UGA essays. Time to get cheeky. How to Write UGA Essay 1 The first UGA essay has just one prompt that all applicants must respond to in 200-300 words. Here it is again for reference: The college admissions process can create anxiety. In an attempt to make it less stressful, please tell us an interesting or amusing story about yourself from your high school years that you have not already shared in your application. As noted above, this prompt isn’t like most other college essay prompts in that instead of asking about your academic goals, skills, or accomplishments, it’s trying to loosen you up by having you write about something fun and unique in your life. In other words,UGA wants to tease out your less serious, less academic side to get a better sense of who you are as a person and not just as a student. Specifically, they want to know what holds meaning in your life and what kind of experience you think is worthy enough to share with the admissions committee. Therefore, yourfirst UGA essay must accomplish the following: Should be different from what you’ve talked about elsewhere on your application Should highlight your sincerity and personality Should reveal something important about who you are and/or what you value Should NOT be too serious- remember that UGA wants an "amusing" story! Some of these qualities might go against everything you thought you knew about college essays, but it’s important here to really try to be sincere, write with an authentic voice, and not shy away from showcasing your more irreverent side. Here are some examples of possible topics you could write about: A time you made a faux pas or silly mistake (in or outside of school), how others reacted, and what you did to remedy the situation and/or learn from it A funny misunderstanding you had with someone, such as a teacher, friend, or parent, and what this experience taught you about the importance of clear communication Something amusing or thought-provoking you watched, listened to, read, or did, and why you found this particular thing so fascinating (this shouldn’t be any old movie or book but something a little more unique) A unique hobby or interest you have, how you developed it, and why it's important to you As you can see, you have a lot of options for what you can write about for this UGA essay. That said, make sure to avoid the following topics: Politics, religion, or any other overly serious or potentially controversial topic Death, illness, or any other grave event or moment from your life Something everyone has experienced or heard of- your topic should be unique to you Anything you’ve already mentioned in a different section of your application How to Write UGA Essay 2 The second UGA essay, which must also be 200-300 words long, offers four essay prompts to choose from.Here, we go over these UGA essay prompts in detail, offering you specific tips on how to choose the right prompt for you and write an excellent statement. A "blackberry moment" doesn't actually have anything to do with blackberries. Sorry, little buddies. UGA Essay Prompt 1: "Blackberry Moment" UGA’s 2017 Commencement speaker Ernie Johnson (Class of ’79) told a story from his youth about what he refers to as blackberry moments. He has described these as "the sweet moments that are right there to be had but we’re just too focused on what we’re doing †¦, and we see things that are right there within our reach and we neglect them. Blackberry moments can be anything that makes somebody else’s day, that makes your day, that are just sweet moments that you always remember." Tell us about one of your "blackberry moments" from the past five years. This essay prompt is about the small, joyous, and surprising moments in life. The moment you talk about in your essay should be an unassuming and ostensibly insignificant moment- not some revolutionary or life-changing event. For your essay, you’ll need to talk about one such moment you remember, describe in detail what happened, and explain why it made you so happy and left a lasting impression on you. Should You Choose This Prompt? This prompt is ideal for those who can easily think of a happy or feel-good moment from their lives- something that might sound unremarkable or mundane but that you can’t seem to forget. For example, maybe you’ve always remembered that time when you sat beside an elderly woman on a plane to Hawaii and she regaled you with memories of playing chess (a game you love to play as well) and even taught you some tricks for outsmarting your opponent. Tips for Answering This Prompt Focus on one unique and positive moment from your life. This could be a fun thought-provoking conversation you had with a stranger or acquaintance, a poignant moment you witnessed from afar, a time you did or ate something new, etc. Use lots of description and imagery. The crux of this prompt is this blackberry moment of yours, so try toget creative with your descriptions here. Imagery is one great literary device guaranteed to make your writing stand out. Explain how and why this moment affected you. Don’t just describe what happened- tell UGA why this particular moment was so happy and memorable for you. For example, maybe it was the first time you did something you'd always wanted to try or maybe you’d never had the chance before to talk about something you were really passionate about. UGA Essay Prompt 2: Creativity Creativity is found in many forms including artistic avenues, intellectual pursuits, social interactions, innovative solutions, et cetera. Tell us how you express your creativity. This UGA essay prompt is all about creativity and how you specifically express yourself in creative terms, whether that’s through painting, writing short stories, coming up with new ways to solve a social problem, etc. Creativity can be interpreted in numerous ways, as the prompt itself says, so don’t feel confined to any one definition of creativity, art, or expression. Should You Choose This Prompt? If you strongly consider yourself a creative person- even if not in a purely or obviously artistic way- this is a good prompt to consider choosing. For example, maybe you love to watch Bob Ross and follow along as he paints. Or perhaps you constantly jot down ideas for inventions you want to try to make. Just be sure thatthe topic you have in mind clearly demonstrates your creative, expressive, and unique thought process. Tips for Answering This Prompt Choose a single creative outlet. Even if you have several creative outlets (which you most likely do!), it’s best to focus on just one of them for your essay, such as writing short horror stories or coming up with new yoga poses. Focus on a specific project or thing you’ve done/made. A great way to approach this essay is to narrow down your topic to one specific thing you’ve produced. This could be something tangible, such as a drawing or sculpture, or something more abstract, such as a choreographed dance routine. Explain the significance of this creative outlet to you. The point of this essay isn’t to show off your artistic skills but rather to emphasize how you think creatively and what this process means to you as a person. For example, If you’re a pianist, you could explain how composing piano pieces de-stresses you and allows you to easily visualize solutions to any problems you have going on in your life. This next prompt is all about getting beneath the surface and revealing who you really are: a seal. UGA Essay Prompt 3: Character Tell a story from your life, describing an experience that either demonstrates your character or helped to shape it. This essay prompt is a pretty classic type in that it wants to know about your character: who you are and what you value. In short, what makes you you? In your essay, be sure you’re focusing on something unique to you and your life. Your topic also needs to be meaningful in some way. Don’t just talk about a random incident that sounds meaningful if it actually had zero effect on you or how you see yourself. Think about what’s happened in your life and what kinds of interactions, experiences, and circumstances have shaped the person you are today. Here are some examples of possible incidents you could write about in your essay: A time you stood up for someone else A time you admitted to a mistake or wrongdoing A time you learned something new about yourself and/or your abilities A time you challenged yourself A time you solved or helped solve a problem It can be helpful to brainstorm the positive qualities you have and work with those to narrow down incidents from your life that demonstrate these traits. Good qualities to write about could include the following: Your commitment to truth and honesty Your sense of responsibility or maturity Your ability to collaborate successfully with others, even when you don’t like the person or disagree with them on certain things Your compassion for others Should You Choose This Prompt? Can you easily think of a significant moment or event from your life that helped define something important about yourself, such as what you value or what your future goals are? Alternatively, can you think of a time you did something that highlights a defining trait or value you have? If your answer to either of these questions is yes, then this would be a solid prompt to choose. Tips for Answering This Prompt Choose a specific, significant incident from your life. Specificity will bring realism and raw emotion to your story. Don’t try to cram in as many "important" moments as you can, or else you’ll just confuse the admissions committee. Reveal something important and positive about yourself.Though the topic you choose doesn’t need to be "happy," what you take away should ultimately demonstrate something positive about your character. For instance, if you’re writing about a time you tried to comfort a friend who was in a situation out of your control, you could emphasize the fact that even in times when you know you can’t fix a problem, you still aim to be supportive and hopeful. Don’t exaggerate. The UGA admissions committee will be able to tell if you’re trying to make something seem more significant than it really is, so make sure you’re being honest with your feelings and writing authentically. UGA Essay Prompt 4: A Problem to Solve Describe a problem, possibly related to your area of study, which you would like to solve. Explain its importance to you and what actions you would take to solve this issue. The final UGA essay prompt for the second essay asks you to discuss a particular issue and how you would solve it. This particular prompt actually consists of three related questions: What’s the problem you want to solve? Why does this problem matter to you? What will you do to solve this problem? This problem could be connected to your intended major, though it does not need to be. If not, just make sure you’re focusing on a topic that clearly connects to the rest of your application in some way. Here are some broad examples of problems you could talk about in your essay: The lack of representation of women, people of color, and other minorities in literary canons Gun violence and crime rates in the United States The dearth of women in STEM majors and fields Climate change, air pollution, and other environmental issues Should You Choose This Prompt? If you’re passionate about some sort of social or widespread issue- even if it’s not related to your major- and you’ve mentioned or alluded to it in your application,this could be a good prompt for you. Tips for Answering This Prompt Think of a specific problem. You can’t write a good essay if the issue you want to solve isn't clear to the admissions committee. Narrow your interests as much as possible. For example, if you want to solve issues relating to the environment, try to go beyond just global warming on a grand scale- talk aboutintroducing a recycling program to your city, or explain an idea for how people can reduce food waste. Emphasize your passion. The issue you write about should be something that you’re deeply passionate about and that has a clear connection to the rest of your application. For instance, if you plan to major in German, you could use your own anecdote to explain how you believe US high schools should change their approach to teaching foreign languages so that students will remain interested in the language they've chosen to learn. How we all imagine admissions committees vote on applications. A Real UGA Application Essay Example + Analysis Below is an actual UGA application essay example written by an admitted applicant named Micaela B. This essay, which is a response to Prompt 3 (the "character" prompt), was taken from the UGA undergraduate admissions website where it was used as "an example of what we [UGA] consider a strong essay." Here is the essay, at just around 300 words long (the word limit): It’s unassuming, the tiled top square table with mismatched chairs, its lacquer wearing thin from dishes being passed back and forth, room for four but always crowded by eleven. It may be unassuming but its power is undeniable. As I grew older, the after-dinner conversations grew more intriguing to me. I began to stay and listen, to the politics I didn’t understand and the adult gossip I shouldn’t have been privy to. The dynamic of the debate shifted almost every time the topic changed, but the one thing that was consistent was that after all the plates were cleared and the chairs were pushed back in, everyone came together for dessert; pizzelles and biscotti. No afterthoughts, no bitterness. I admire my family's ability to embrace each other for their differences, instead of letting it break us apart. There was no greater example of the lesson in acceptance than when my family learned of the change in sexuality of one of our relatives. After the dissolution of a marriage and a traditional family, the initial resentment towards her for the challenge to our family values was difficult to digest, yet unavoidable. It was the first dispute that ever brought tears to that weathered table with the peeling laquer. Instead of allowing differing lifestyles to drive a wedge between us, our family challenged each other's misconceptions, we discussed, we cried and we accepted. Being raised in such a racially, economically and religiously diverse community, I am lucky to have developed the skill set to empathize with the people around me and understand that not everyone thinks the same way. In fact life would be pretty boring if everyone acted in uniformity; in a more harmonious world, everyone should be able to voice their opinions and speak their minds, and still come together for dessert. Here’s what makes this UGA essay work: It opens with a captivating description: This essay, especially the first two paragraphs, is undeniably attention-grabbing. The vivid image of the "tiled top square table" and how it is "always crowded by eleven" thrusts us directly into Micaela’s boisterous life, making us feel asthough we're sitting right there beside her and her family. It’s tightly focused and easy to follow: From the beginning, we can tell that the crux of this essay is family, specifically the challenges that come with being a member of a large, diverse group. The story here really begins to open up by the third paragraph, where Micaela relates a surprising event- the "change" in a relative's sexuality- and shows how her family learned a valuable lesson in acceptance as a result. It’s got a positive spin: Even though the essay discusses the challenges for a family to come together, it ultimately ends on a high note. This reveals to us a lot about Micaela’s character, especially her commitment to harmony and her open-mindedness toward others. 4 Essential Tips for Your UGA Essays Now, it's time to wrap up with some final helpful tips for your UGA essays. #1: Be as Specific as Possible Specificity is key to producing an effective and compelling college essay. In both your UGA essays, make sure you’re being as specific as you can be: use real names of people or places, describe the emotions you felt at the time, and tell us what was said, both by whom and to whom. Details are what will ultimately make the UGA admissions committee be able to more easily relate to your experiences, passions, and point of view. So don't forget to include them! #2: Use an Authentic Voice The essays are the time for your personality to shine, so don’t hold back- use your natural voice to tell your story. It’s OK to tell some jokes or emphasize your love of flowery language with a few poetic metaphors, for example. That said, essays don’t give you free rein to be impolite or to completely break the conventions of English grammar, so know what your limits are as you write. Use your real, honest, authentic voice- unless it's really, really weird. #3: Write Concisely You only have up to 300 words for each UGA essay, so it’s important to focus on being concise. If one of your rough drafts exceeds the word limit by a lot, you can try to trim it down by deleting any irrelevant or wordy passages. #4: Remember to Edit and Proofread Finally, don’t forget to edit and proofread your UGA essays! As you edit, spend time looking for the following: Irrelevant passages, phrases, and/or sentences Redundant words, phrases, and/or descriptions Awkward-sounding or misplaced phrases/passages Errors in spelling, grammar, and/or punctuation Once you’ve done your own edit of your UGA essays, give them to someone to look over, such as a teacher, parent, or older sibling. Ask this person to proofread the essays and to offer you any advice they might have on how you can improve them in terms of organization, examples or details, word choice, etc. What’s Next? Applying to other colleges in the eastern United States? Then check out our in-depth guides for tips on how to write the Georgia Tech essays, the Duke essays, and the Johns Hopkins essay. Lots of colleges use the Common App and require an essay submitted through this system.Read our guide to learn all about theCommon App essay promptsand how you can ensure your essay will impress admissions committees. Still want to know more about UGA? Take a look at our UGA admissions requirements page to get info on the GPA and test scores needed to secure admission to this popular school. Want to write the perfect college application essay? Get professional help from PrepScholar. Your dedicated PrepScholar Admissions counselor will craft your perfect college essay, from the ground up. We'll learn your background and interests, brainstorm essay topics, and walk you through the essay drafting process, step-by-step. At the end, you'll have a unique essay that you'll proudly submit to your top choice colleges. Don't leave your college application to chance. Find out more about PrepScholar Admissions now:

The Contrast of French and Spanish Missionaries. This essay is a detailed research paper based on the topic above. It also includes a MLA Format Work Cited Page.

The Contrast of French and Spanish Missionaries. This essay is a detailed research paper based on the topic above. It also includes a MLA Format Work Cited Page. The Contrast of French and Spanish Missionaries"Ethical religion can be real only to those who are engaged in ceaseless efforts at moral improvement. By moving upward we acquire faith in an upward movement, without limit." (Felix Adler (1851-1933), American educator)Since the beginning of colonial expansion, the missionaries believed in the divine right to evangelize the natives in the new world. By converting the natives the missionaries believed that they will reach eternal salvation. However, the missionaries' methods were split into two different prospective. The Spaniards believed in the concept of control by force and the French believed in conversion through negotiation and sincerer affection. The relationships shared between these missionaries and the Native Americans were an essential part of successful evangelization.During the Spanish colonization and expansionism the monarch funded the churches to sear out possible evangelization and development of ecclesiastical establis hments in the new world. The monarchs believed that the conversion to the Christian creed in the new world would be the stepping stone to establishing unionized Christianity, in the Spaniards case it was the preservation of Catholic creed.English: Ely S. Parker, Native American civil engi...One of the areas which the Spanish missionaries hoped to find opportunity of evangelization was in New Mexico. There they found the villages of Pueblo Indians. According to Winthrop S. Hudson, the Franciscans portrayed them selves as a superior and wonder-works in order to get the respect as authorities from the Indians by staging dramatic plays in which the Indian greets the priest by kissing his feet. Byacquiring authority over them it made the processes of creating a strict flame work of Christian moral behavior easier to force onto the Pueblos. They believed that through monitoring and accommodations of their behavior it will reach their soul. These modifications were made especially in sexua l behaviors and marriage.